Tag Archives: European Union

Will an independent Catalonia be allowed to join the EU?

Wednesday - 3 October 2012

One of the central planks of the Spanish nationalist argument against Catalan independence is that upon seceding, Catalonia would be obliged to leave the EU and the Euro. But is this true?

Around the time of the 11S march, various confusing messages could be heard from the European Commission, the EU's executive body. A day before the march, the EU broke its previous policy of never commenting on the chance of Catalan independence and stated that while no laws exist governing the secession of a region from a member state, if they applied international law in its strictest way, Catalonia would be out of the EU and would have to negotiate reentry. In fact, I think the day before, spokesman Olivier Bailly said the opposite, but I can't find the quote. Anyway, it was a well-timed message which the Spanish press made the most of, with over 90 stories on Google news.

Since then Spanish foreign minister José Manuel García-Margallo has been constantly warning that not only would Catalonia be out, but that it would never get back in. This friendly gesture is one of many the PP has been trying to use in its campaign against secession. The Spanish government, it seems, is following a game plan of "Oh no, a majority of Catalans want to break away… let's insult them and threaten them so they'll stay".

But I digress. Last Sunday saw EU vicepresident Viviane Reding interviewed in the Diario de Sevilla. The interviewer asked her what she thought of the chance of a Catalonia outside Europe. Misunderstanding the question, she responded that she knows Catalonia and thinks it's a very pro-EU place. The interviewer then clarified the point by reminding her that the Vienna Convention states that any seceding territory immediately secedes from the international agreements of the country from which it's seceding. Her response was to laugh this argument away. "Come on," she said, "there's nothing in international law that says anything like this. Please resolve your internal issues yourselves. I have faith in the European mentality of the Catalans".

In response to Reding, TFW (Alicia Sánchez-Comacho) stated that in two EU treaties, it is made clear that Catalonia would be out. But looking at those treaties, they say nothing of the sort.

It appears to me that this all comes down to how you read the Vienna Convention. Does it say that Catalonia would have to renounce all international agreements to which Spain is signatory or doesn't it? And does this even matter, if Mas is really just planning devomax?

CiU wants public funding for Eurovegas

Tuesday - 8 May 2012

Ara reports that the Catalan government is now seeking EU funding for its 'Eurovegas' project.

This is the same project that was meant to be an exemplar of good business. Now we can see how that works: a tax-free gambling centre paid for with our taxes and presided over by politicians and other gangsters.

Spain elections: the view from the edge of the precipice

Saturday - 19 November 2011

Mariano Rajoy's PP will win tomorrow's general elections in Spain. The size of the majority it achieves will shape Spanish and Catalan politics for the next few years.

The prospect of seeing the PP in power again after 8 years is not a happy one. While I'm no fan of the PSOE (I think I called them 'the very worst party in Spain' at one point, though I can't find a link), my suspicion is that before long many who loathe the Socialists will remember how much more they loathed the PP last time they governed.

In Barcelona, the general mood seems to be one of totally ignoring these elections. After a swing to the right in recent Catalan and city hall elections, most people here seem to be trying to avoid thinking about having the PP in government. My prediction is that the turnout will be very low.

It is once the PP take over government (in a few weeks' time, according to Spanish electoral law) that the dread will really set in. This is a party running for office in a country on the verge of massive economic disaster which has failed to express any coherent economic policies whatsoever. Their posters include slogans like "Primero, el Empleo" (Jobs First) but their policies will doubtless be savage cuts and successive rounds of redundancies and privatisation.

At the same time, it looks increasingly possible that Spain could be forced into needing a bailout from the European Central Bank or the IMF. I say 'forced' because categorcially, this does not need to happen. The pressure being applied to successive European countries is organised, focused and has at its core the aim to destroy the Euro. Politically, I'm no great fan of the EU. But forcing Spain's exit from the Euro along with other countries in 2012 could threaten the very existence of the EU. I'd rather try to make it better for people.

In Catalonia, there are already some hints that the PP might try to buy an end to the Linguistic Immersion education policy with a fairer share of tax revenues. CiU, craven demagogues that they are, may well go for this. I worry too that fascist groups like 'Plataforma Per Catalunya' (Catalan fascists whose electoral pamphlets are seemingly only published in Castilian Spanish), may win a seat or two.

Finally, I expect this PP government to be faced with huge protests and strikes. One of the many problems with a PSOE government pushing through neo-liberal policies was the failure of the unions to properly challenge them. Now that the PP will be in government, there will be more inclination on the part of unions and workers to fight back. The Indignats (which inspired the Occupy movement in the USA) will also probably fight back harder: I'll bet that more than a few Indignats have voted PSOE in the past and will do again, but that basically none of them are PP supporters. Also, the harder left wing party Izquierda Unida might fare better at the polls this year than for the last decade or so: they may be able to use this to force a more left wing opposition.

So here we are on the edge of a precipice, you and me. We face the prospect of a government which will not have won on merit but by default, with no policies for saving Spain's economy, but hopefully with broad opposition from a curiously revitalised left. People might not be interested in these elections but the next four years will be anything but boring.

In Support Of The True Fiesta Nacional

Saturday - 6 February 2010

One of Spain's greatest and oldest cultural traditions is in danger of dying out completely because of EU legislation. The European laws, designed to protect citizens' 'liberty' were introduced without a moment's thought about the impact they'd have on this crucial feature of Spanish culture. I am, of course, talking about Spain's true Fiesta Nacional.

Ever since the 1st century BCE, Spaniards have enjoyed the spectacle of gladiators locked in combat, fighting until one (or ideally all) of them dies a heroic death. Indeed, recent evidence proves that a Spaniard was himself the very bravest of Rome's gladiators – he killed a nasty emperor and temporarily saved the empire from something.

But all this is now under threat – because of a bunch of killjoy lawmakers obsessed by destroying Spanish culture. EU legislators introduced so called 'human rights legislation' many years ago, but it is these laws that might now be used to stop us from enjoying one of the great cultural pursuits this country has to offer. And the sad thing is that this could all be prevented if the do-gooders understood that live gladiator fights aren't really about men killing each other for the enjoyment of a crowd of baying monsters. You see, gladiator fighting is about so much more than that.

For those who haven't yet had a chance to enjoy the spectacle of a gladiator fight, I'm going to explain a little of what makes it so special. First of all, there's the amphitheatre it's held in: these grand stadia have their roots in Roman architecture and are designed so that wherever a viewer sits, they can see the action. Amphitheatres used to litter Spanish cities like discarded sunflower seed shells, but now only a few remain. It's worth remembering that Barcelona had loads of the places, while Madrid (which didn't exist when the Romans occupied Spain) had none. Why that's worth remembering, I'm not sure… but remember it, OK?

Next up is the sense of ceremony that surrounds the whole event. The gladiators are held in a sort of pen just before they're released into the arena, and when they appear in their beautiful costumes, you can almost believe you're watching ballet rather than deadly combat. Actually, I'm not sure about that: ballet exists as a way of interpreting violence, passion and the human experience by way of dance. Gladiatorial combat interprets violence by way of goading men to murder each other. But it's still quite full of movement, I suppose.

The deaths, while certainly not the focus of gladiatorial combat, are really cool! Some of the best gladiators can make a rival's suffering defence last for up to an hour, drawing the process of killing their opponent (which is not the main focus of the fight at all) into what seems like a true fight between equals. Of course, the truth is that the professional gladiators always win because their competitors, dumb and useless beasts that they are, are often drugged, underfed and tortured prior to the main event. Well, you wouldn't want the star to die, would you?! Anyway, the death isn't even the most important bit.

The most important bit is… everything. Of course, everything is geared in a way that it climaxes in the death… but that doesn't mean it's just about killing. You can buy an ice cream from the little man who sells them… and if he stands in the way of a good killing, just tell him to get the fuck out of the way. Because the death, while not the most important bit, is a moment so wholly Spanish – so ancient and lovely – that you really shouldn't miss it. Yes, the death is not the most important part of the gladiator fight. It's the killing.

Oh and, before you bring it up, no we really don't see the killing as cruel. I mean, most of these guys are losers and criminals anyway. Sure, they're doomed to die terrified but imagine how they'd feel if they caught lung cancer from second hand smoke. That'd be a much worse way to go… so you see, they're really the lucky ones.

Can we really afford to lose this ancient, lovely and cool spectacle? To me, it seems self-evident that gladiatorial combat is above silly modern notions like 'humanity' or 'law'. Clearly, amendments should be made to this legislation to ensure that future generations can enjoy the killing with their own eyes? As has been pointed out, these fights exist: it's up to the opponents of gladiators killing each other to prove why it's suddenly wrong.

So, dear reader, I call on you to join with me in defence of this noble pursuit. Together, we can preserve barbarity in these perplexing times.

EU parliament election results in Catalonia

Tuesday - 9 June 2009

For coverage of Spain as a whole, take a look at Graeme's posts here and here.

The results in Catalonia were a mixture of 'more of the same' and a disappointingly low turn out. The PSOE-PSC won again, albeit with a share of the vote that dropped from 42% to 35%. CiU were next, their share increasing 5 points to 22%. In fact, CiU were the only major party to see their actual number of votes rise in a worryingly low turnout of 37%. The PP gained a 1 point increase in their share of the vote, while ERC came fourth with a small drop in their share.

Interestingly, there were 72,681 spoiled or blank votes, which taken together constitute the 6th biggest constituency in the election, after IU-ICV who got 6% of the total vote. I'm told by a friend that there were also 6 times as many of these spoiled or blank votes than there were in the last EU parliament election.

Among the newer parties running this year, Iniciativa Internacionalista gained more votes than Rosa Diez's UPyD – but both failed to get 1% of the vote here. Veritas and Esquerra Anticapitalista received 0.36% and 0.26% respectively.

The older style fascist parties look to have made some gains but their numbers are still so low that it's hard to be too worried. The Falange Española de las JONS nearly tripled their number of votes… to a total of 1,575. The Falange Auténtica and Democracia Nacional also increased their number of votes, but the total number of people voting for far-right parties in Catalonia (no, I'm not including the PP), remains very low.

Table of results:

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Full table available at El País.

European elections 2009 – who to vote for?

Sunday - 31 May 2009

Next Sunday, schools and other public buildings across Spain will open their doors as polling stations for the elections for the European Parliament. I always quite enjoy these days, mainly because I'm only allowed to vote in EU and local elections, despite the fact that I've lived here for seven years now. Anyway, I've spent some time thinking about who I'm going to vote for and I just can't make up my mind.

The first problem is the parties. I've talked before about how many political parties compete here for power, with some relatively small parties (like ERC in Catalonia) occasionally achieving power at a regional and even national level. The EU elections are made even more fun by the fact that they have whole new parties which all look very familiar but which are formally aligned to groupings in Brussels. With the major parties, this isn't too complicated: the PSOE/PSC (social-democratic) becomes the European Socialist Party and the PP (right-wing) becomes the European People's Party.

In Catalonia, CiU (Catalan Christian democratic) affiliate with the European Liberal Democrat and Refrom Party and ERC (Left-wing Catalan nationalist) form part of the European Free Alliance grouping. ICV-EUiA (Catalan green communist) splits into its two constituent parties, with ICV forming part of the European Greens party and EUiA affiliating with the Party of the European Left. Ciudadanos (Spanish nationalist) forms part of the Libertas group (which includes the French party Hunting, Fishing Nature, Tradition), while UPyD (Centrist Spanish nationalist) has no EU affiliation – though I believe that they are contending. There are various other small parties taking part (like II-SP, for example) but I can't find a complete list of all parties running candidates in Catalonia. You can find a detailed examination of several of the groupings' positions on particular topics here (in Spanish).

Here's my breakdown of why I don't want to vote for any of the larger parties:

PSOE-PSC – in government in Spain and Catalonia; I don't like the way this party operates, though I'd obviously choose them over the PP. Installing that oaf Montilla as president of the Generalitat and giving extra money to the Church are two good examples of the sort of judgements they will make when politicking.

PP – no one in their right mind would ever consider voting for this bunch of half-wits. Their disgraceful behaviour in power and in 'opposition', now culminaing in multiple high-level corruption cases and their perverse insistence on blocking attempts to provide decent funerals to the thousands left in mass graves by Franco's thugs.

CiU – too conservative for my liking, their pact with the PP happened years ago but still stinks. They also have this really grating sense of their own right to power (ok, most politicans do but CiU's are just too slimy).

ERC – I know more about this party's lack of management capabilities than I can safely write about. They had an opportunity to modernise or stay on the gravy train recently; they chose gravy.

ICV – Saura's abysmal handling of security in Catalonia (lots of Mossos to thump students, not so many to catch thieves) leaves me cold. Even if he is a generous lover.

EUiA – don't trust the communists. They pacted with the PP in Cerdanyola. I mean, can you imagine?

C's – not a chance. Same goes for UPyD and any other tinfoil groups out there.

So where does that leave me? Is there a decent Troskyite anti-bullfighting pro-referendum Priorat wine party?

Another political party banned in Spain

Saturday - 16 May 2009

Iniciativa Internacionalista, a new party formed for the EU elections, has been banned by the Spanish supreme court. The court judged that it is a reformed edition of Acción Nationalista Vasca and Batasuna. and therefore represents the political wing of separatist group ETA.

The party, which seems to have been standing accross Spain, describes itself as supporting 'state socialism', the protection of rights, an end to capitalism in Europe, independence for the Basque and Catalan countries, and has links with some internationalist/Trotskyite groups in Spain. The Spanish government, which retains the right to ban any political party it alleges is working to represent ETA at the ballot box, stated that it had received information from state security forces that various members of II have differing levels of contact with multiple far-let, violent and 'terrorist' groups in the Basque Country. Among those accused are the party's leader, writer Alfonso Sastre [ES].

It should be clear to anyone that banning political parties is not the way to deal with problems in a democracy. Whether or not Spain is still deemed to be 'emergent', it strikes me that this is not the measured action of a mature government. And now, the illegalisation of parties is beginning to affect polls in the other regions of Spain.

Ciudadanos – showing their true colours

Saturday - 16 May 2009

I was amused to read today that Albert Rivera, that young chap with the dead eyes, has been ousted [CAT] as leader of the Spanish nationalist party Ciudadanos. "Ciudadanos, Partido de la Ciudadanía" (catchy name, huh?), stormed onto the political scene a couple of years back, using promises of only speaking Spanish and… er… that's about it… to attract disillusioned falangists and other Madrid-centralists to its smelly cause.

This isn't the first time that the C's have had major internal issues, but coupled with the fact that they're now standing as part of far-right group Libertas in the EU elections, I think it's time we forgot about this flash in the pan. Hopefully we'll be able to say the same about UPyD soon!

Yes, Zapatero, you will go to the ball!

Sunday - 9 November 2008

Spanish PM Jose Rodriguez Zapatero will attend the global financial shindig, to be held next week in Washington D.C. Spain's presence has been made possible by French President Sarkozy's offer to allow Zapatero to have one of the two seats he had to fill, in his capacity as EU President.

The last-minute success for Zapatero will be considered a real coup for the PSOE leader, who had staked his reputation on getting an invite to the summit, which President Bush had done much to prevent. Bush, in a classic display of the shallow vindictiveness that has marked his disatrous eight year presidency, seemed determined to stop Spain from attending because he and Zapatero have a strong mutual animosity, based on differing opinions on democracy and illegal war (Zapatero supports the first but opposes the second, a point of view Bush seems to find sickening).

Whether Zapatero's presence means anything for Spain other than yet another lost chance for the PP to win some political points (they don't have actual policies so they tend to thrive on mocking the PM's world standing), remains to be seen. I see little chance that the summit will come up with anything different to "more of the same", given that all the attendant parties are committed to the global capitalist system. It would have been nice if the organisers could have invited members of labour organisations but they probably wouldn't even have made it through immigration controls.

Iberian Notes thought the system worked

Monday - 8 September 2008

"I will admit, though, that Zap's regime has not been dreadful; he hasn't tried to nationalize the banks or anything."

"…you get kicked out of the EU if you do something like pull a military coup or nationalize the banks."

"One man's speculation is another man's investment. What do they want, the government to nationalize all real estate?"

US housing crisis: Freddie and Fannie are nationalised

Europe & US guilty of moral relativism – HRW

Friday - 1 February 2008

Human Rights Watch released their annual report today and focussed their criticism on governments in the US and EU for claiming to promote democracy but turning an eye when democracy is ignored by allies and key partners. The report, which naturally also criticises states failing in their duties to protect human rights, referred to the 'democracy charade' enacted by EU/US power, especially considering their dealings with countries like Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Thailand. All of these countries have distinctly anti-democratic regimes in place and yet all are trusted allies or trade partners of the Western bloc which appears so violently pro-democracy in other countries.

The truth is that moral-relativism is the essence of both neo-conservative and traditional colonialist foreign policy. Women, gays and non-Muslims in Saudi Arabia have about as many rights as in Taleban-era Afghanistan. The right have done very well at tricking the less committed supporters of social justice and internationalism through movements like neo-conservatism (Hitchens, Amis et al) and the so called 'Euston Manifesto'. But when it comes to countries with very serious problems who are close allies, the moral-relativists stay silent.

Expats against immigration!

Saturday - 12 May 2007

The BBC's got a story on how some expats living in Spain are getting involved in Spanish municipal elections. All EU citizens are eligible to vote – or stand – in council elections. I mentioned last week that I'll be voting for the Green/United Left (aka the communists) as they've done a lot to improve both the look and the feel of Cerdanyola.

Much further south (the traditional home of the British expat), people haven't got so much to be grateful for. Successive administrations from the PP, the PSOE and other parties have been criticised for large-scale corruption, especially in their dealings with land and building permissions.

So some Spaniards and ex-pats have united in a party called 'Progreso y Orden' (Progress and Order). The party's platform is to do away with those problems that ruin life in la Vega Baja of Alicante. Problems like corrupt politicians, excessive land speculation, 'delinquency', drug use and… immigration! Unusual as it may seem, non-Spaniards are involved with a Spanish party which is opposed to immigration. As you might have guessed, I smelled a rat. A big fat racist rat.

So I had a look at Progress and Order's homepage (web geek's observation: probably the worst designed website in existence: I had to use Firefox's 'Page info' dialogue to navigate the site!) (Updated: here's the link to their homepage!). When I eventually managed to find the Spanish language 'About us' page, I found out a lot about the founder of Order and Progress. He's called Fernando Gadea. He's an ex Guardia Civil (not that there's anything wrong with that), an 'intelligence expert', an expert in 'electronic security systems', a former Spanish legionnaire and a former municipal official. He spends quite a lot of time talking about himself (even more than I do in my 'About' section), and seems to be your typical ex-military, ex-Guardia, private detective sort of nice chap.

Unfortunately, he forgot to mention one thing on his new party's site which might be of interest to residents of San Fulgenio, as well as the BBC journalists who missed this little tidbit. When he was a 'concejal' (town councillor), he was there as a listed member of España 2000. Those of you who haven't heard of España 2000 can check out its Wikipedia entry which is both accurate and amusing. Other Nazis in Spain consider them to be something of a joke. A splinter-group of theirs is apparently based in Catalonia, and puts up stickers in Cerdanyola which call for the repatriation of 'non-Spaniards' (which we can assume doesn't include wealthy Brits or Germans: the photos all seem to be of Muslims).

So there you go… not exactly surprising that a party called Order and Progress is a bit dodgy. The BBC should probably have done some better research for their story, as it would have been interesting to read a 'Brits and Germans in far-right Spain pact' headline, but never mind. It's also worth noting that not all Brits in Spain are voting for the local equivalent of the BNP. While many expats see fit to spew invective about the 'Asians' back home, there are plenty of us who didn't leave home because we were sick of seeing brown faces everywhere.

As has been reported on other blogs, British involvement in Spanish politics doesn't stop at San Fulgencio. Bernie Ecclestone, short-arsed owner of the Formula One franchise, has just announced that there'll be a new Grand Prix in Valencia ciutat. But only if the electorate remember to vote PP in the regional elections, as the local party boss is a chum. What a revolting little episode. I'm boycotting it. But good luck, Lewis, anyway!

Communist revolution underway in Nepal

Thursday - 20 April 2006

Nepal, the Himalayan state sandwiched between India and China, is undergoing the world's first socialist revolution in years. Just as people all around the world are turning their backs on autocratic, monetarist and right-wing governments, the oppressed workers of Nepal are rising against a despotic and hated king.

Over the last ten years, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist), or CPN(M), and many of Nepal's citizens have been struggling to create a democratic socialist republic and bring an end to a corrupt monarchical system which has been. propped up by the USA, UK and EU.

As the Nepalese government's fear has increased, they have used more and more desperate measures to try to repress the popular movement against them. Having overthrown parliament, King Gyanendra now rules as a military dictator. All 'dissent' against the king is deemed a criminal offence. newpapers accused of supporting the communists have been closed down and hundreds – possibly thousands – of people have been 'disappeared' for interrogation… never to return home.

The CPN(M) has already made real changes to improve the lives of workers in the zones it controls. Though they are by no means perfect, they are streets ahead of the mob who have controlled this poor country for so long.

A much fuller (and better written) account of the Revolution is available at this blog, and this Wikipedia page.

Movies, books and the rise of the mentalists

Tuesday - 18 April 2006

This evening, I've decided to return to the classic thebadrash.com binary review system, which I never patented… but which has nevertheless not yet been stolen from me. Inspired by a combination of Guirilandia's excellent review of V For Vendetta (n.b. had the psychoactive drugs; fell asleep), and an onslaught of foolish and irritating comments from country bumpkins with nought better to do but defend a Nick Cave look-alike with dubious political ideas, here's a roundup of recently enjoyed and not enjoyed material.

Books

Ghosts of Spain by Giles Tremlett
History of modern Spain dealt with in a thematic style. Good chapters included the corruption in Marbella section and (to a degree) the Catalonia bit. I skipped over the Basque question because I'm bored with it. Just: 1/1

Gary Benchley, Rock Star by Paul Ford
The charming, if slightly irritating, story of a young man who has moved to New York City with two aims: (1) not working in data entry any more, and (2) rocking out. He listens to lots of cool indie rock, and builds what is, to him, the most inclusive rock band ever. I liked the earnest committment to his original goals, even when he sleeps with a republican bible-bashing groupie and catches an STI. 1/1

Television

BBC Breakfast – BBC One, 7 am every day
Now I'm no great fan of Natasha Kaplinsky, but something has gone seriously wrong with this programme. Bill Turnbull always seems like he's going to make the last joke of his career. I seriously expect him to crack one day while speaking for the hundredth consecutive minute about the soddin NHS. Michal Hussein is lovely but pregnant. That Scottish woman who does the weather has a voice that makes me want to cut my own head off. She also does this irritating sotto voce gasping in between each sentence, which once noticed can never again be avoided. Their news coverage today consisted of some more stuff about the sodding NHS, and two features about what the Queen wears. Royal outfitting has always been a hobby of mine, but please, BBC can we not have some news too? 0/0

EuroNews – EuroNews Channel, all the time
At first, I thought that this was some sort of Brussels based EU funded snore machine which was designed to give grey beaureaucrats the grey, beaureaucratic news they wanted, when they wanted it. While I was mostly right about that, EuroNews is the only channel which seems to offer a decent, frequent and yet in-depth coverage of international news all the time. Every now and then, they take five minutes out to inform us about potters in Tromso or some art gallery in Siena. Brilliant accompaniment to a smug short black coffee in the morning. 1/1

Films

King Kong (the new one)
Quite good. A bit too long. 1/1

Harry Potter (yeah, what?) (the new one)
Quite good. Far too long. 1/1

V for Vendetta – made by some dead pigs in a hole
So bad, it was just BAD. Way too long, fell asleep before the 'climax'. 0/1